1.美国的州际贸易
1.trade that involves more than one state, and therefore is, under the Constitution, a proper subject of federal law
1.Any activity, even if purely intrastate , can be regulated by the federal government if it substantially affects interstate commerce.
任何活动,哪怕仅是州内的,只要它在实际上影响到州际的贸易,也要受到联邦政府的管理。
2.Even when Congress has not acted, a state statute may run afoul of the dominant federal interest in the free flow of interstate commerce.
即使国会还没有起作用,一个州法令可能会在州际间的商业自由流通中与占支配地位的联邦利益相冲突。
3.In brief, it is a violation of the commerce clause for a state to pass a law that on its face discriminates against interstate commerce.
简言之,如果一个州通过一部表面上对州际贸易实行差别待遇的法律,那么就是违反了商业条款。
4.They quarrel with Taft over the terms of a bill to strengthen the powers of the Interstate Commerce Commission.
他们与塔夫脱就加强州际商业委员会的权力法案的条款争吵不休。
5.Soon the Interstate Commerce Commission announced rules banning racial segregation at all public transportation centers.
不久美国政府州际商务委员会宣布了在所有公共交通场所禁止种族分离的规定。
6.There were to be no tariffs or taxes on interstate commerce.
对各州之间的贸易不得课取关税或捐税。
7.In response, the Interstate Commerce Commission, the United States' first economic regulatory agency, was created in 1887.
作为回应,1887年设立了美国第一个经济监管机构:州际商务委员会(InterstateCommerceCommission)。
8.Regulation of freight rates by the Interstate Commerce Commission was removed for most cargoes, provided they could go by road.
对于大多数可以用公路运输的货物,州际商务委员会就把与这些货物相关的铁路货运价格管理规定废除。
9.These facilities are engaged in Interstate Commerce, and are therefore regulated under federal law.
这些机构从事于州际贸易,因此在联邦法律的管制之下。
10.The constitution gives Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce.
宪法赋予议会管理各州之间商业活动的权利。